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Lake and Watershed News

December 2004

 

 Dashing through the Watershed

By F. X. Browne, Inc.’s Lake and Watershed News Editor, Rebecca Buerkett

(Best sung in a Streisand-esque nasally voice to the tune of “Jingle Bells”)

 

 

Dashing through the watershed

On a well-kept gravel road

Noting as we pass

The stormwater flow has slowed

 

A rainbarrelneath each roof,

Manure neatly stored,

Rainwater being infiltrated

Even when it pours!

 

Oh, watershed, watershed, every day and night

Nutrients and sediments are treated on the site!

Watershed, watershed, the streambanks are so stable

Replacing leaky septic systems whenever we are able!

 

A day or two ago

I thought I’d take a ride

Past the constructed wetlands

With E&S controls along the side.

 

The farm fields nicely vegetated,

And streambanks neatly fenced,

Parking lots with filter strips,

And the buffers were immense!

 

Oh, watershed, watershed, waters clean and clear

New stormwater BMPs make runoff disappear!

Watershed, watershed, now we can enjoy

Swimming in the lakes again, with each little girl and boy!

Hey!

Editors Note

The Citizens' Agenda for Rivers has been developed by river users and professionals from across the country to send a message to elected officials and other decision-makers that Americans demand clean water and healthy rivers. Visit http://www.healthyrivers.org  to read and endorse the agenda. Their year-end endorsement goal is 1,000 groups and 1 million Americans.

 

 

On behalf of everyone at F. X. Browne, Inc., have a warm and happy holiday season and a peaceful New Year!

 

 

 Eco-Friendly Holiday Shopping

The December holidays add 25 million tons of garbage to our landfills. Here are some suggestions to have a green December this year:

·         Instead of using wrapping paper, wrap gifts in newspaper, fabric, butcher paper, or your children’s art projects

·         Give gifts that don’t require wrapping such as baskets of homemade food, boxes of cookies, gift certificates, or magazine subscriptions

·         Give your own services as a gift, such as a free night of babysitting to a friend who doesn’t get out much, or one hour of computer assistance to someone who’s still learning their way around a keyboard

·         Give a gift of a donation to a charitable organization such as your favorite lake or watershed group!

·         Give a tree - Heifer International (http://www.heifer.org) provides a “gift” of 60 tree seedlings planted in a developing nation. The trees provide a family with a sustainable source of food and income, as well as providing the earth with shade, soil stabilization, and animal habitat.

 

News Clips

PA DEP Announces Changes to NPDES Permit Form

 

As of November 1, the PA DEP is requiring use of the new Notice of Intent (NOI) form for General and Individual NPDES Construction Permits.

 

It is very important that applicants read the detailed directions that are provided for each question on the new form. A few notable changes include:

 

  • Applicants must now identify where they obtained the project latitude and longitude (EMAP, HGIS, etc.), and the type of land usage, along with a description. DEP’s preference is that EMAP be used to determine the locations.
  • The applicant must now verify that fill materials have not been affected by a spill or regulated substance. For contaminated fill, form FP-001, which certifies the origin of the fill material and the results of analytical testing, must be retained by the owner of the property receiving the fill.
  • In Section E, which has been completely revamped, the applicant must now check whether the Post Construction Stormwater Management Plan (PCSM Plan) was developed in accordance with an Act 167 Plan, an MS4 Permit, or the 2-yr/24 hour frequency storm.
  • The applicant will be required to better document which BMPs will be implemented and their intended functions (detention/retention, infiltration/recharge, or water quality).
  • The applicant must illustrate the volume of stormwater treated and acres treated by each proposed BMP.

For more information on NPDES regulations or help with permitting, please contact F. X. Browne, Inc. at 215-362-3878 or info@fxbrowne.com.

 

Students Grade Their Schoolyards

 

Students across the Chesapeake Bay watershed can now determine how well their school grounds are helping to save the Bay.

 

This summer, the Chesapeake Bay Foundation (CBF) Student Action Team created a new and improved “Schoolyard Report Card”. The report card allows students to evaluate features of their schoolyard that affect water quality. After grading the schoolyard, students can see what areas of the schoolyard can use the most improvement. http://www.cbf.org/site/PageServer?pagename=edu_homepage

 

Poll Contradicts Building Patterns

 

Americans are starting to change their minds about where they want to live, according to a recent Smart Growth America poll.

 

The survey found that approximately half of all Americans said they would prefer to live in a city or a suburb close to a city as opposed to a far suburb or rural area. This is likely the result of increasing concerns about lengthening commutes by car and disappearing open space, the study says. Smart Growth America claims that Americans increasingly want pedestrian friendly development close to mass transit, but not enough of it is getting built. Smart growth advocates were further bolstered by a recent Georgia Tech study that confirms that compact, smart-growth development would reduce car trips and improve air quality.

 

Panel Says Chesapeake Bay in Peril

 

Time is running out for the restoration of the Chesapeake Bay unless dramatic action is undertaken soon, according to a panel of leading business, economic and environmental leaders in the region.

 

The independent Chesapeake Bay Watershed Blue Ribbon Finance Panel cites a variety of studies that point to the continuing massive flow of nutrients and sediment into its waters and dramatic declines in oysters and underwater grasses. The panel concluded that “the Chesapeake Bay is at a turning point.”  The panel calls on Bay states and the federal government to make a six-year, $15 billion investment in the creation of a regional financing authority charged with prioritizing and distributing restoration funds throughout the Bay's watershed. http://www.chesapeakebay.net/blueribbon.htm.

 

Policy Update

The US EPA has approved and is now distributing the 2004 Guidelines for Water Reuse Manual (EPA625-R-04/018). The document updates the 1992 Guidelines document by incorporating new information on water reuse, including expanded coverage of water reuse issues and practices in other countries. http://www.epa.gov/ORD/NRMRL/pubs/625r04108/625r04108.pdf

The USEPA CAFO Managing Manure Guidance Document is now available. It provides technical information on how to carry out EPA's revised regulatory requirements for NPDES permitting of CAFOs. http://cfpub.epa.gov/npdes/afo/info.cfm#manure

PA DEP is reminding residents that debris from the September flood can be removed from creeks and streams without obtaining a DEP water obstruction and encroachment permit if proper guidelines are followed. http://www.dep.state.pa.us/newsletter/default.asp?NewsletterArticleID=9588&SubjectID=

The NJ Governor’s office recently announced up to $30 million in funding to purchase and preserve critical watershed lands in the Highlands region. http://www.state.nj.us/cgi-bin/governor/njnewsline/view_article_archives.pl?id=2211

NJ DEP recently announced the adoption of new rules that establish the strongest mercury and arsenic standards in the nation. These rules will reduce mercury emissions from certain facilities by up to 90 percent by the end of 2007 and will establish a maximum contaminant level of five parts per billion (ppb) for arsenic concentrations in drinking water, effective January 23, 2006. http://www.state.nj.us/dep/newsrel/2004/04_0130.htm

Former NJ Governor McGreevey issued an executive order delaying Smart Growth regulation implementation, calling for more public debate and broadening the range of environmental programs that might be spared from the early deadlines in the new measure. http://www.state.nj.us/cgi-bin/governor/njnewsline/view_article.pl?id=2213

NJ DEP is proposing to recodify and amend the Ground Water Quality Standards (GWQS) rules that govern the quantities of some 200 chemicals allowed in the state's groundwater. http://www.state.nj.us/dep/rules/rules_pdf/ver2GWQSwithDisclaimer.pdf

The Pennsylvania legislature recently voted to increase operating revenues for the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission (PFBC) through modest increases in the fees charged for fishing licenses and boat registrations.  http://www.fish.state.pa.us/

The Pennsylvania legislature also recently passed an Alternative Energy Bill that requires 18 percent of the electricity sold in Pennsylvania to come from renewable and advanced energy sources within 15 years.

The White House and 11 federal departments signed a memorandum of understanding to develop strategies to promote the growth of the electronics reuse and recycling industry, reduce the environmental life-cycle costs of federal electronic equipment, increase the demand for more energy efficient and environmentally sustainable electronics, and implement best life-cycle management practices for electronics.

 

 
Grant Programs
 
(Click on a grant for more information)

 

Western PA Watershed Mini-Grants

 

The Western Pennsylvania Conservancy Watershed Assistance Center, in conjunction with Dominion Energy Corp., has announced a Watershed Mini-Grant program to provide funding to watershed organizations in Allegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Blair, Butler, Cambria, Clarion, Fayette, Greene, Indiana, Lawrence, Mercer, Somerset, Venango, Washington, and Westmoreland counties. The grants may be used for operating expenses, organizational promotion and outreach, or a restoration project. Individual grants will not exceed $1,000. Applications are due by December 15. http://www.paconserve.org/rc/pdfs/wmgrfp04.pdf  

 

PA Environmental Education Grants

 

PA DEP has announced the opening of the 2005 Environmental Education Grants Program to help schools, universities, nonprofit organizations and county conservation districts develop projects to increase environmental literacy among Pennsylvanians. Grant amounts vary from $1,500 for mini-grants to $20,000. Topics include: sustainable energy sources such as solar, wind, biomass and geothermal, and technologies such as alternative transportation fuels; air quality issues with focus on ground-level ozone, transportation and electric-generation; and watersheds and wetlands, focusing on acid mine drainage, nonpoint source pollution and water conservation in Pennsylvania. Pre-application letters must be postmarked by December 17. http://www.dep.state.pa.us/dep/deputate/enved/EnviroEd/EnviroEdGrantsPro.htm  

 

2005 National Wetlands Awards

 

The National Wetlands Awards Program honors individuals from across the country who have demonstrated extraordinary effort, innovation, and excellence through programs or projects at the regional, state, or local level. The 2005 Awards will be given in six categories: Education and Outreach; Science Research; Conservation and Restoration; Landowner Stewardship; State, Tribal, and Local Program Development; and Wetland Community Leader. The deadline for submitting nominations is December 15. http://www.eli.org/nwa/nwaprogram.htm.

 

PA Coldwater Heritage Partnership Grants

 

The Coldwater Heritage Partnership (CHP) urges watershed groups, conservation districts, municipalities and local chapters of Trout Unlimited to submit applications to the Coldwater Conservation Grants Program. Projects should help develop preliminary assessments that identify the values and threats to the health of Pennsylvania’s coldwater ecosystems that have naturally reproducing trout. Applications for grants up to $5,000 will be accepted through December 17. http://www.coldwaterheritage.org/grants.htm.

 

Bucks County PA Conservation Awards

 

Bucks County residents interested in environmental issues are invited to submit entries to the County Conservation District’s annual awards program. Winners in each category will receive engraved plaques from the Bucks County Commissioners and $200 honorariums from the Conservation District. Entries will be accepted until Dec.15 in eight different categories. http://www.bucksconservation.org/Coservation%20Awards.htm Entries should be addressed to the Bucks County Conservation District, 924 Town Center, New Britain, PA 18901.

 

Chesapeake Bay Small Watershed Grants

 

Nonprofits and local government entities in the Chesapeake Bay watershed are invited to submit proposals for the Small Watersheds Grant Program. Grants range between $5,000 and $50,000; the average award is between $25,000 and $35,000. Projects must 1) support the development or implementation of local watershed management plans that address the water quality and living resource needs in the Chesapeake Bay ecosystem; or 2) promote locally based protection and restoration efforts that complement watershed management strategies. In addition, projects must also directly address at least one of the priority goals of the Chesapeake 2000 Agreement. The grant deadline is Feb 4, 2005. http://www.nfwf.org/chesapeake/application.htm

 

 

What is the Winter Solstice?

 

Most people know that the reason for the different seasons on earth is because the earth rotates around the sun. However, the change of seasons is also a factor of the earth’s tilt on its axis of some 23.5 degrees towards the plane of its rotation. Because of this tilt, during the winter, the Northern Hemisphere receives less direct sunlight because the earth is tilted away from the sun, while the Southern Hemisphere receives more direct sunlight (creating summer). As the Earth continues its orbit, the hemisphere that is angled closest to the sun changes and the seasons are reversed. http://www-istp.gsfc.nasa.gov/stargaze/Sseason.htm

 

The winter solstice marks the shortest day and the longest night of the year as the earth is tilted farthest away from the sun. Ancient cultures celebrated the solstice with rituals involving bonfires and chants to bring back the light. Many modern December holidays incorporate candles and lights as remnants of the ancient traditions. This year’s winter solstice will take place at 7:42 am EST on December 21.

 

http://www.infoplease.com/spot/wintersolstice1.html

 

 

Events 
(Click on an event for more information)

NY Stormwater Program and Design Institute

 

The Center for Watershed Protection is offering a training program to help public and private sector stormwater professionals develop or improve their municipal stormwater programs, strengthen stormwater management design skills, and learn technical skills to effectively comply with the six minimum management measures of the NPDES Phase II stormwater permit program. The Stormwater Program Institute and Stormwater Design Institute will run concurrently on December 7-9 at the Westchester County Center, White Plains, NY. Participants who attend the Institutes will earn up to 21 PDHs in association with the New York State Society of Professional Engineers and the Practicing Institute of Engineering. http://www.cwp.org/SPISDI.htm   

 

NJ Quality-Of-Life Indicators Symposium

 

On December 14 at Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, the New Jersey Sustainable State Institute is holding a symposium and release party for the report: Living With the Future in Mind III: Goals and Indicators for New Jersey's Quality of Life. The formal event will be followed by a reception to discuss the future of New Jersey and the Sustainable State Institute. For more information or to RSVP, please email Randalls@eden.rutgers.edu.

 

NJ Environmental Education Conference

 

The Alliance for New Jersey Environmental Education (ANJEE) will be holding its annual NJ Environmental Education Conference on January 6-8 at Rider University, Lawrenceville, NJ. The conference is titled, Diversity: The Nature of New Jersey, and will focus on diversity of habitats, wildlife, settings, audiences, skills, and biodiversity. http://www.anjee.net/conference/index.html.

 

NCSE Conference: Forecasting Environmental Changes

 

The National Council for Science and the Environment (NCSE) will hold the 5th National Conference on Science, Policy and the Environment: Forecasting Environmental Changes, on February 3-4 at the Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center in Washington, D.C. Three plenary roundtable discussions will address the following themes: Lessons Learned from Successful Environmental Forecasting Approaches, Designing Ecological Forecasting Systems, and Applying Environmental Forecasting to Environmental Decision-making. A report containing strategies developed at the conference will be widely publicized and presented at briefings to the U.S. Congress, federal, state and local governments, educational institutions and the general public. http://www.ncseonline.org/ncseconference/2005conference/

 

Villanova University Short Courses

 

The Villanova University Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering is offering two short courses on January 12-14, 2005. The courses are “Analysis of Surface Water Hydrology Using HEC-HMS,” which includes stormwater management applications, http://www87.homepage.villanova.edu/robert.traver/VUSP/HECHMS/HMS.htm, and  “Inspection and Evaluation of Dams and Design of Rehabilitation,” http://www87.homepage.villanova.edu/robert.traver/VUSP/DAM/DAM.htm.

 

 

Holiday Harvest

 

According to the Contemporary Archaeology Project at the University of Arizona, approximately 50 percent of America’s food harvest goes to waste each year. What’s more, Americans throw away three times more food than they did 20 years ago. Here are some tips to avoid food waste during the holiday feeding frenzy, and all year round:

 

·         Buy food carefully, planning menus and making up specific grocery lists.

·         Check the refrigerator and pantry often to see what is stored and what should be eaten while it is still useable

·         Get into the habit of freezing leftovers to be eaten later.

·         If food must be thrown out, compost as much as you can (i.e. vegetable peelings, rotten fruit, eggshells, coffee grounds).

 

http://www.acfnewsource.org/science/garbage_galore.html

 

Link Of The Month

 

If you’re looking for a way to brighten the smile of a youngster in your life this holiday season, visit http://www.santalovesme.com/. You can order online a personalized letter from Santa that will be sent to the child of your choice in early December, complete with “North Pole Snow” and other goodies. No two letters are alike. Santa will mention friends' names, family members, pet's names and even the special treats left on the plate for him last year. Plus, ten percent of profits from the site are used to buy hats and mittens for the Crombie Street Church homeless shelter in Salem, MA.

 

 

Christmas Tree Facts

 

  • The majority of Christmas trees, somewhere between 95 and 98 percent, come directly from Christmas tree farms or plantations.
  • An average of 2-3 seedlings are planted for every harvested Christmas tree.
  • 59 percent of real Christmas trees are recycled in community programs.
  • Artificial trees will last for at least six years in your home, but for centuries in a landfill.
  • An acre of Christmas trees provides for the daily oxygen requirements of 18 people.
  • More than 1 million acres of land have been planted with Christmas trees.
  • Growing Christmas trees provides a habitat for wildlife.
  • Recycled trees can be used to make soil erosion barriers or placed in ponds for fish shelter.

 

Information provided by the University of Illinois Cooperative Extension http://www.urbanext.uiuc.edu/trees/

Visit http://people.howstuffworks.com/christmas-tree3.htm for a list of Christmas tree species characteristics, and other Christmas tree information.

 

 

New Publications

 

RAMSAR Handbooks For The Wise Use Of Wetlands

 

The second edition of the Ramsar Toolkit, the "Handbooks for the Wise Use of Wetlands", consists of 14 volumes containing major wetlands guidance documents combined with additional illustrative material such as background studies, case studies, photographs and tables. This series of Handbooks has been prepared by the Secretariat following the 7th and 8th Meetings of the Conference of the Contracting Parties (COP7 and COP8) held in San José, Costa Rica, in May 1999 and Valencia, Spain, in November 2002.  http://www.ramsar.org/lib_handbooks_e.htm

 

Animal Feeding Operations Virtual Information Center On-line

 

EPA has developed a comprehensive internet guide to provide quick access to livestock agricultural information in the US. This site is intended to be a single point of reference to obtain links to state regulations, web sites, permits and policies, nutrient management information, livestock and trade associations, federal web sites, best management practices and controls, cooperative extension and land grant universities, research, funding, and information on environmental issues. http://www.epa.gov/npdes/afovirtualcenter

 

Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Guidance Manual

 

The Center for Watershed Protection has developed the Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Guidance Manual, a comprehensive manual that includes details on the types of testing used to detect illicit discharges, information on estimating program costs in terms of capital and personnel expenses, and timelines that estimate how long program implementation will take. This Manual is available for free download for a limited time at: http://www.cwp.org/idde_verify.htm.

 

Online Clean Water Act Training Class

 

The River Network recently launched a new on-line training class, "Understanding the Clean Water Act" (CWA). The course, which is accessible at http://www.cleanwateract.org/ , is designed to help watershed practitioners and others learn about CWA programs and tools. Searching by category provides a quick overview of the problem as well as descriptions of the most relevant CWA programs. Summaries of state water quality programs and a section on teaching aids are also included.

 

Chesapeake Bay Water Trails

 

170 new water trail miles were developed in the Chesapeake Bay watershed during 2004. There are currently an estimated 1,669 miles of water trails in the Bay watershed and the goal to increase them by 500 miles has been achieved ahead of schedule. The network of water trails is being developed as part of the Chesapeake Bay Gateways Network, a partnership of diverse linked sites, water trails and other routes. http://www.baygateways.net/paddling.cfm

 

 

Newsletter Editor: 
Rebecca Buerkett

Design and Layout: 
Dianne Brown

 

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F. X. Browne, Inc.  – Environmental Consulting

F. X. Browne, Inc.
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