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Marcellus Shale Fracking Information |
'Fracking' Delayed
in New York State to Ensure Clean Water
It is estimated that there
are 262 trillion cubic feet of recoverable natural gas trapped in the Marcellus
shale formation, the largest known shale deposit in the world, which wraps from
western Virginia through upper Pennsylvania and lower New York State. To obtain
the gas, the driller forces 3 to 5 million gallons of water and chemical
additives into the well to fracture or “frack” the shale beds. Most of the
water remains underground, but approximately 20 to 30 percent is brought back up
to the surface. The water that is recovered also contains salts and naturally
occurring radioactive materials from deep in the ground. This toxic water must
be treated before being released. Potential impacts include water consumption,
potential spills and the impacts to groundwater and streams, treatment of
flow-back water, and land disturbance (A five acre area can contain a pad with 6
to 10 individual wells which also require access roads and interstate
transmission pipelines). New York state conducted a
comprehensive analysis of the impacts of fracking, which will be released later
this year. No fracking is allowed in New York till this is completed.
By Carol Collier,
Executive Director, Delaware River Basin Commission
http://www.delawareestuary.org/pdf/EstuaryNews/2010/SummerNews10.pdf
Video: New Yorkers at
Union Square Park say, "Don't Frack With New York's Water!"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=68mCx8mwiSY&feature=player_embedded&july_eletter
Senator
Casey Statement for EPA Field Hearing on Fracking
U.S. Senator Bob Casey (D-PA) released a statement on July 22, 2010 that was
read at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s public listening session
about the proposed study of hydraulic fracturing and its potential impacts on
drinking water. To read his statement, visit
http://casey.senate.gov/newsroom/press/release/?id=a353f05e-e40e-4dd2-adbb-92c9250419d9
Online Tracking Tool to Assess Impact of
Marcellus Shale Drilling
A new web-based
tool,
www.Fractracker.org, has been provided to track and visualize
data related to gas extraction. This interactive site provides
data, gives the ability to map information, interact with other
people, and contribute by adding data or pictures. It is designed
to assess documented and predicted impacts of gas extraction and
correlate them with existing wells and production facilities. This
tool will be helpful to identify and evaluate economic,
environmental and public health concerns that could be caused by gas
extraction at the Marcellus Shale formation, which covers about
65,000 square miles in seven states including Pennsylvania, West
Virginia and New York. Over 4,200 Marcellus drilling permits were
granted in PA from 2005 to June 11. Nearly 1,600 wells have been
drilled during that time.
Website Tracks Shale Drillers
By Rick Stouffer,
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review, July 1, 2010
http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/pittsburghtrib/business/s_688398.html#
Beneath the Surface: A Survey of Environmental
Risks from Shale Gas
A new
assessment by the Worldwatch Institute states that better regulatory
oversight and improved adherence to drilling best practice are
necessary to protect the environment and the public from shale gas
production. Click on the link below to download the report.
By Mark Zoback,
Saya Kitasei and Brad Copithorne, the Worldwatch Institute, July
2010.
http://www.worldwatch.org/node/6421
PA DCNR Releases GIS Maps On Impacts Of Leasing Additional State Forest Land For
Drilling
The Department of Conservation and Natural
Resources (PA DCNR) has released a new series of GIS maps illustrating the
potential impacts of leasing additional State Forest land for Marcellus Shale
natural gas drilling. Gas drilling impacts plants, animals, the forest as a
whole, and the people who enjoy it. Approximately 700,000 acres out of 2.2
million acres of State forest are available for natural gas extraction. The GIS
maps show the impacts that additional natural gas leasing on state forest land
will have on water quality, ecological integrity, backcountry recreation, scenic
beauty and other social and environmental values. For more information and to
view the maps, visit
http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/forestry/marcellus/moratorium.html
Report: Marcellus Shale Drillers in Pennsylvania Amass 1435 Violations in 2.5
Years – 952 Identified as Most Likely to Harm the Environment
This report details the 1435 violations
identified by the Pennsylvania Land Trust Association using PA DEP records.
These do not involve violations by drilling wastewater haulers. Of the 952
violoations that were most likely to harm the environment, 268 were due to
improper construction, 10 involved improper well casings, 154 were due to the
discharge of industrial waste, and 16 involved improper blowout prevention.
For more information, visit
http://www.conserveland.org/violationsrpt
To view the report, visit
http://conserveland.org/uploaded_files/0000/0596/report_finalaug10.pdf
Marcellus Shale Coalition Unveils New, Interactive Online
Headquarters
The Marcellus
Shale Coalition is an organization representing the majority of
shale gas producers throughout the Appalachian region. This new
website provides information, fact sheets, economic impact studies,
and more. It also has an interactive job portal providing
employment opportunities.
http://marcelluscoalition.org/
Independent Report Faults Clearfield County Gas Well Operators for June 3
Blowout DEP Outlines Proper Procedures for all Marcellus Drilling Firms
DEP Secretary Says Blowout ‘Could Have Been a Catastrophic Incident’
The PA Department of Environmental Protection (EPA) released an independent
investigation stating that the natural gas blowout in Clearfield County on June
3 was caused by untrained personnel and failing to use proper well control
procedures. The blowout caused natural gas and wastewater to escape from the
well for 16 hours. EOG Resources was ordered to take nine corrective actions
and C.C. Forbes was ordered to take six corrective actions. They were fined
over $353,400 and $46,600, respectively. To review a copy of the
complete investigation report and related documents, visit
www.depweb.state.pa.us and click
on the report graphic under the “Latest News” tab.
PA DEP News Release, July 13, 2010
http://www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/newsroom/14287?id=12818&typeid=1
Gas Well Drillers: Water Wells Contaminated With Many Things Not Caused By
Drilling
The Marcellus Shale Coalition has provided a report on contamination problems in
Pennsylvania’s private, drinking water wells that are not related to Marcellus
Shale drilling. In Pennsylvania, over 3 million people utilize private wells
for drinking water. Researchers from Penn State have released a study conducted
over two years on over 700 private water wells that found that 40 percent of
tested wells did not meet Pennsylvania’s drinking water standards. 33 percent
of the wells were contaminated with fecal coliform, and 14 percent tested
positive for E. coli. Wells that were contaminated had variables such as the
type of bedrock geology, soil moisture and inadequate well construction.
Pennsylvania does not have regulations on the construction of private water
wells and does not require periodic water testing. According to the U.S.G.S.,
Pennsylvania’s wells have high contaminant concentrations for arsenic, nitrates
and radon.
PA Environment
Digest, July 12, 2010
http://www.paenvironmentdigest.com/newsletter/default.asp?NewsletterArticleID=16236
Proposed Tax Breaks for Natural Gas Industry Are Bad Deal for Pennsylvanians
The General Assembly is considering proposals to enact severance tax on natural
gas production. Pennsylvania is the largest natural gas-producing state with
out a severance tax. If the proposed exemptions are adopted, only one-third of
Marcellus Shale well production would be subject to a severance tax and they
would pay for only nine years of the 40-year life of the well.
The Pennsylvania Budget and Policy Center, June 24, 2010
http://www.pennbpc.org/proposed-tax-breaks-natural-gas-industry-are-bad-deal-pennsylvanians
Gasland Film
This
informative film/documentary details the Halliburton-developed
drilling technology of “fracking” or hydraulic fracturing. The
filmmaker, Josh Fox, researches this topic first hand. This film
will be broadcast on HBO through 2012 and will be on sale in
December 2010. To host a public screening in your community, visit
the website below.
http://gaslandthemovie.com/about-the-film