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F. X. Browne, Inc. |
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Sustainable Environments |
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August 2008 |
Water is supreme, and gold
Like fire at night stands out
Among all the substances that heighten human pride--
But if you want to celebrate Greatness in games, O my soul, you'll find
No brighter star in the vastness of space
Than the sun, no contest more glorious
Than Olympia--
~ The poet Pindar wrote many odes celebrating Olympic victors. This is from the first Olympian Ode, celebrating Hieron of Syracuse, who won the horse race in 476 B.C.
Editors Note
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discuss!
Go Team USA!
Good luck to all the Olympic athletes in their bids
for gold in Beijing
Topic of the Month
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Study Shows Naturalized Stormwater
Basin Retrofit an Asset to Municipality
F. X. Browne, Inc. recently completed a project designed to provide information on the sediment and nutrient removal capacities of a naturalized stormwater basin retrofit. The Montgomery Township Environmental Advisory Committee (EAC) received a Growing Greener Grant from the PA DEP to study the stormwater quality benefits of retrofitting a traditional detention basin. For the study, two basins were compared that were similar in size and capacity, and in close proximity. One basin remained a traditional stormwater detention basin while the other was converted to a naturalized wetland detention basin. The EAC retained F. X. Browne, Inc. to design and construct the basin retrofit and investigate the potential improvements in water quality and reduced stormwater runoff as a result of the study. As part of this project, water quality and habitat quality were assessed at each basin as a means of documenting any improvements in the naturalized basin as compared to the conventional basin. The assessments included water quality monitoring, macroinvertebrate monitoring, and biodiversity field surveys. Maintenance costs were also compared between the two basins, and a public education fact sheet was developed in order to educate township residents about the benefits of naturalized basins. The retrofit of the traditional basin to a naturalized stormwater wetland was a success. The wetland plants were well established at the site by the second year after construction, and the biodiversity surveys showed fewer invasive, non-native species in the naturalized basin as compared to the conventional basin. Water quality monitoring results showed increased pollutant removal efficiency in the naturalized basin as compared with the conventional basin, especially with respect to larger storms. The water quality data indicated that the naturalized basin was effective in treating high influent concentrations of solids, phosphorus, and nitrogen. Maintenance costs were also found to be significantly lower for the naturalized basin compared to the conventional basin. To view the project report, click here (6.67 MB). For a copy of the fact sheet developed for this project, click here (1.75 MB). For more information about the project, contact info@fxbrowne.com.
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Five years after the 2003 NPDES
regulations took effect, the states and the EPA are re-issuing their
stormwater Construction General Permits (CGP). The federal permit will
apply only where EPA is the permitting authority, which is in five
states (Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Mexico, Idaho and Alaska);
Washington, D.C.; most territories; and most Indian country lands.
EPA is coordinating the permit with a
second effort that is underway to establish national clean water
standards, known as an effluent limitation guideline, for the
construction and development industry. Upon finalization of the
guideline, EPA plans to include its provisions into a new and improved
five-year CGP to be reissued no later than July 2010. http://www.epa.gov/npdes/stormwater/cgp |
News Clips
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New Report Documents Health of Delaware Estuary The Partnership for the Delaware Estuary released its “State of the Estuary Report,” culminating two years of collaboration among environmental scientists in Delaware, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. To prepare the report, the Partnership worked closely with the Delaware River Basin Commission, state and federal agencies, universities, and its 21-member Science and Technical Advisory Committee to share data and select 26 key indicators. The indicators include human population, land use, nutrients, dissolved oxygen, contaminants, and the populations of species such as eagles, trout, mussels, and crabs. From the report: "...it should be no surprise that the 2008 State of the Estuary Report tells a story of mixed environmental conditions. In some ways, the Delaware Estuary is healthier than ever before, thanks largely to improvements in wastewater treatment and laws enacted over time. The condition of some species, like bald eagles and striped bass, for example, have remained stable or improved. Unfortunately, the status of other species appears to be getting worse. The total population of Atlantic sturgeon may number less than 1,000 — perhaps even less than 100. Freshwater mussels and brook trout now appear to be absent from much of the region’s non-tidal waterways." http://www.delawareestuary.org/pdf/EstuaryNews/2008/SummerNews08.pdf Two Philadelphia Sites Considered Green Showplaces EPA considers two sites in Philadelphia among the most eco-friendly, featuring infrastructure and low impact development features. The two sites are the University of Pennsylvania's Penn Alexander School in West Philadelphia and the Friends Center Headquarters in center city. The Penn Alexander School has a rain garden, porous asphalt pavement, and infiltration bed, and the Friends Center features a vegetated roof and a stormwater capture and reuse system that flushes toilets reducing potable water use by 90 percent. EPA Mid-Atlantic Envirobytes, 6/20/2008, http://www.epa.gov/Region3/ebytes/ebytes06_20_08.html DEP, Others Act to Protect Aquatic Life From Thermal Shock in Delaware River With summer temperatures soaring in the upper Delaware River basin, the PADEP has signed an agreement that will help protect the region's recreational fishing industry. Pennsylvania and its decree party partners -- Delaware, New York, New Jersey and New York City – through the Delaware River Basin Commission, unanimously agreed to allow New York's Department of Environmental Conservation to release up to 1 billion gallons of water under the flexible flow management plan (FFMP) to lower water temperatures. The measure is designed to protect the trout in the upper reaches of the Delaware River from higher temperatures that result when water levels are low. Under the agreement, if water in the basin needs to be cooled DEC can release water from the Cannonsville Reservoir any time between now and September 15, but not by more than 1 billion gallons in total. Releases will occur when the three-day average of forecast high temperatures in the vicinity of Hancock, NY, exceeds 90 degrees and the minimum exceeds 65 degrees. The plan temporarily modifies the FFMP that is in place to control reservoir releases. The FFMP is designed to accommodate suitable temperatures and habitat for trout in the west branch of the Delaware and the upper sections of the east branch and Neversink River, but because of extremely high water temperatures that have been forecast, an augmentation was deemed necessary. PA Environmental Digest, 7/25/2008, http://www.paenvironmentdigest.com/newsletter/default.asp?NewsletterArticleID=9909&SubjectID= Pine Creek Monitoring System Would Alert Residents of Floods A monitoring system envisioned for the Pine Creek watershed could ensure that residents in communities such as Hampton, Shaler and Etna will know when the water is rising. If successful, systems could be installed in other watersheds regularly hit by flooding. The monitoring system would record measurements from rain and stream gauges. The data would be compared to a calibrated watershed model to predict when the stream would overflow its banks or top a road. How much warning the system would provide would depend on the storm, with longer prolonged storms providing better warning times than short, intense storms. Etna fire Chief Greg Porter said he'd like to see the Pine Creek system tied into the borough's new early warning system, which consists of a siren that will alert residents to listen to an AM radio station for emergency information. For the system to work, existing models of the watershed -- some of which are woefully out of date -- would have to be updated to take into account development, impervious surfaces, and potentially even storm water detention facilities at individual properties. Pittsburgh Tribune Review, 7/20/2008, http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/pittsburghtrib/news/cityregion/s_578485.html Nutria Blamed for Extensive Wetland Loss Nearly Exterminated For decades, nutria in the Delmarva Peninsula have been destroying the wetlands of the Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge. But scientists are hoping that will change. The destructive nutria undercut the root mat that holds marshes of the Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge together. They are blamed for the loss of 8,000 acres of marsh that have slipped under the waters of what is now Blackwater Lake. Now, only a few stragglers remain in Blackwater's 27,000 acres after a relentless hunt that killed almost 12,000 of the orange-toothed herbivores. The U.S. Department of Agriculture's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service's Maryland Nutria Project was put in place to eliminate the pests, a goal they hope to achieve in the next five years. Alliance for the Chesapeake Bay Bay Journal, June 2008, http://www.bayjournal.com/article.cfm?article=3354
Policy Update
Grant
Programs |
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The Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment Authority published revised cutoff dates for submitting applications for water, wastewater, stormwater and other project funding:
http://www.pennvest.state.pa.us/pennvest/cwp/browse.asp?A=4 Pennsylvania farmers now have a second opportunity to apply for the first come, first served Resource Enhancement and Protection Program (REAP) tax credits that reward farmers for installing conservation practices that reduce erosion and sedimentation. Applications will be accepted starting August 4. Farmers can receive tax credits of up to $150,000 per agricultural operation for 50 or 75 percent of the total cost of a conservation project, depending on the best management practice implemented. Farmers may also qualify for a 50 percent tax credit to purchase no-till planting equipment. http://www.agriculture.state.pa.us/agriculture/cwp/view.asp?a=3&q=145155 PA Canoe Access Development Grants The Western Pennsylvania Conservancy is now accepting applications for grants of up to $5,000 from the Canoe Access Development Fund to help provide improved access to Class 2 and 3 waterways. Applications are due September 5. Non-profit conservation organizations must be the recipients of the grants and a proposed new access site must be located along a Class 2 or Class 3 stream or river featured in the Canoeing Guide to Western Pennsylvania and Northern West Virginia. Grants of up to $4,000 per site are available for the construction and enhancement of access locations for items like: parking areas, creating stabilized access areas and paths to the waterway, purchase of conservation land easement and/or riverside access, paying for a portion of a larger land tract for access, upgrading an existing access location. An additional $1,000 will be provided for a post project 10 year maintenance plan. Prior to submitting an application, an applicant is required to contact Western Pennsylvania Conservancy’s Eli Long at 724-459-0953 ext. 106 or elong@paconserve.org. http://www.crisciassociates.com/Newsletter/docs/3/CanoeAccessFund.pdf EPA Water Quality Trading Funding The U.S. EPA is now accepting proposals for water quality trading or other market-based projects through its Targeted Watersheds Grants Program. Projects must address reducing nitrogen, phosphorus, sediment, or other pollutant loadings that cause low oxygen levels in local waters and which enter the Mississippi River system. Projects must be located in one of the three Mississippi River sub-basins with the highest nutrient loads contributing to hypoxia in the Northern Gulf of Mexico: the Ohio River (which includes Western Pennsylvania), the Upper Mississippi River, or the Lower Mississippi River. Proposals must be nominated by the governor of the state in which the project resides. EPA will award up to $4.2 million to support approximately 15 to 25 outstanding proposals. Proposals are due September 9. http://www.epa.gov/owow/watershed/trading/TWG/ PA Boating Facilities Grant Program The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission is now encouraging county and municipal governments interested in the planning, acquisition, development, expansion, or rehabilitation of public boating facilities to apply for funding through the Boating Facility Grant Program. The deadline for applications is September 30. The program is designed to help local governments provide or improve recreational boat access facilities in their communities that are open to the public. Private businesses, non-profit or not-for-profit organizations, and service clubs are not eligible for direct funding, but are encouraged to partner with their local government for funding. Applicants can seek grants for site acquisition, project design and engineering, development, expansion and major rehabilitation of recreational boat access facilities. http://www.fish.state.pa.us/promo/grants/boat_fac/00boatfac.htm Eastern Brook Trout Habitat Funding The Eastern Brook Trout Joint Venture–Fish Habitat Partnership is requesting project proposals that conserve habitats which support healthy, productive populations of brook trout or enhances and restores habitats that have historically sustained brook trout populations. Applications must be received by October 1. Proposals should range from approximately $10,000 to $50,000 in a grant request and must have a minimum of a 1:1 match from other sources. These funds can only be used for on the- ground habitat conservation and improvement projects and related design and monitoring activities. http://www.easternbrooktrout.net/funding.html PPL Educational Grants Program PPL is accepting applications for its 2008 Environmental Education Grant Program which focuses on renewable energy and energy conservation projects. Applications are due October 15. Through these competitive grants, schools can receive from $500 up to $5,000 in funding for projects that focus on energy and environmental issues like renewable energy demonstrations, energy conservation and the greening of schools. All qualifying public, private and parochial schools near major PPL facilities are eligible to apply. Schools are strongly encouraged to partner with an organization, association or business that shares their interest in the environment, but the school must submit the application, receive the grant money and have primary responsibility for the project. http://www.pplweb.com/community+partners/our+education+programs/environmental+education+grants.htm
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WaterSense Factoid
The
amount of water leaking from plumbing fixtures in U.S. homes could exceed
more than 1 trillion gallons a year. Water leaked still requires
electricity to pump, supply and treat it, but it's not being used
beneficially - that's a real waste of energy resources! If one out of
every ten American homes addressed their leaky plumbing fixtures, not only
would it save lots of water but it could also save more than 400 million
kilowatt-hours of electricity annually, avoiding approximately 315,000
tons of greenhouse gas emissions that's equivalent to taking nearly
55,000 cars off the road. |
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Events
Link Of The Month New StormwaterPA Website The PADEP has just launched a new StormwaterPA website to help Pennsylvanians apply the most effective, proven techniques in stormwater management. StormwaterPA features video case studies, BMP resource materials, regulatory information, and planning information. The site also organizes information based on user, such as municipalities, developers, and engineers. The website is based on the Stormwater Best Management Practices Manual developed by DEP that contains a wealth of technical information on practices communities can adopt. Visit the new site at http://www.stormwaterpa.org/ F. X. Browne, Inc. was on
the committee for developing the Pennsylvania Stormwater BMP Manual. For
more information about stormwater management, stormwater BMPs, and
stormwater engineering, please contact info@fxbrowne.com.
The fine folks at Daily Grist have published, Wake Up and Smell The Planet: The Non-Pompous, Non-Preachy Grist Guide to Greening Your Day. Wake Up And Smell The Planet guides readers through the day with tips on green living, with the humor and wit Grist is known for. Purchase a copy from Powells.com and a portion of the proceeds will be donated to American Rivers. Improved WQX 2.0 Includes Biological and Habitat Data The EPA Office of Water has released Water Quality Exchange (WQX ) version 2.0, a data transfer system which now allows states, tribes and other organizations to share their biological and habitat monitoring results. This is an improvement over WQX version 1.0, which provides a way for states, tribes, and other organizations to share physical, chemical and fish tissue water monitoring data. All data shared using the WQX framework can be accessed on-line in the STORET Data Warehouse, EPA's repository for water quality data. http://www.epa.gov/storet/wqx.html Free Online Water Resource Mapping for K-12 Educators IMRivers announces the launch of IMRivers Junior, a mapping application geared toward students and ecological education. The goal of IMRivers Junior is to create a community of students passionate about water conservation, and to provide those students an invaluable educational resource. The IMRivers Team will donate a Web site and one year of service to your organization, so you may teach your students about the importance of waterways and waterway conservation. http://imriversjr.wordpress.com/ Understanding the Clean Water Act: An Online Course The River Network is proud to announce the resurrection of the online course, Understanding the Clean Water Act. Course content will help users isolate specific water quality problems, identify possible solutions, develop and leverage existing programs and build effective outreach tools. The course is appropriate for staff, interns, volunteers and board members interested in learning more about the force of the Clean Water Act and related tools. http://www.cleanwateract.org CWP Post-Construction Stormwater Manual Published The Center for Watershed Protection has published a guidance manual for post-construction stormwater management, "Managing Stormwater in Your Community: A Guide for Building an Effective Post-Construction Program." This guide provides practical tips, and also features a series of downloadable tools that are designed to be modified by local programs to assist with program implementation. The guide covers topics ranging from program planning, integrating stormwater with land use planning, developing locally-appropriate stormwater criteria, stormwater inspection and maintenance programs, and program evaluation and tracking. The tools include a program self-assessment; model post-construction stormwater ordinance; plan review, inspection, and maintenance checklists; and more. http://www.cwp.org/postconstruction |
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F. X. Browne, Inc. – Environmental Consulting
F. X.
Browne, Inc.
Engineers – Planners – Scientists
30 Years of Excellence & Innovation
SERVICES
Lake and Water Quality Studies
Watershed Management Programs
Bioengineering Projects
Stormwater Management
Watershed Inventories
Water Quality Monitoring
Laboratory Services
Water Quality & Watershed Modeling
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Water & Wastewater Planning and Design
Low-Impact Development
Geographic Information Systems
Public Education and Seminars
Wetlands Consulting Services
Corporate Office: Lansdale,
PA
Pocono Office: Marshalls Creek, PA
New York Office: Saranac Lake, NY
For more information, call us at (215) 362-3878 or visit: http://www.fxbrowne.com.