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F. X. Browne, Inc. |
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Lake and Watershed News |
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August 2007 |
Walking along a little path,
I find a footprint on the moss,
A white cloud low on the quiet lake,
Grasses that sweeten an open door,
A pine greener with the rain,
A brook tumbling from a mountain source,
And, mingling with Truth among flowers,
I have forgotten what to say.
The
Path
by Liu Chang-Ch’ing
Editors Note
Newsletter Naming Contest ExtendedF. X. Browne, Inc. is looking for a new name for the Lake and Watershed News that reflects our firm's growing emphasis on stormwater management, sustainable development, and Low-Impact Development with respect to lake and watershed management. It is not too late to enter the contest and win fabulous prizes! We are extending the deadline for entries to September 1. Please submit your entries via email to newsletter@fxbrowne.com with "newsletter name contest" in the subject line. Good luck!
Topic of the Month
Act 537 Planning and Pennsylvania's Antidegradation Requirements: A Case Study
F. X. Browne, Inc. has performed numerous municipal sewage facilities planning projects in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. We recently completed a Special Study to support the Middle Smithfield Township (Monroe County, PA) Act 537 Sewage Facilities Plan. Because of the poor soils in the township and Pennsylvania's Antidegradation requirements, the Study required a re-evaluation of the service area to an existing centralized wastewater treatment plant.
The goal of this project was to refine the boundaries of the service area to allow for individual or decentralized wastewater treatment and disposal in accordance with DEP's Water Quality Antidegradation Implementation Guidance Handbook and to receive approval for the expansion of the existing treatment plant to provide for the wastewater needs of the remainder of the service area.
Based on a detailed alternatives evaluation, a detailed analysis of the soils in the Special Study Area, and a detailed evaluation of decentralized drip irrigation systems for targeted portions of the Special Study Area, we found areas that could be deleted from the treatment plant's service area. We evaluated decentralized options for those areas using GIS mapping and field testing. Decentralized wastewater was also examined on a township-wide basis. Each soil type was evaluated to determine what type, if any, wastewater system could be installed in that soil type based on limiting zone, seasonal high ground water table, depth to bedrock, and slope. Some larger areas were designated as suitable for a community drip irrigation system, and other areas were found to be suitable for community on-site systems such as sand mounds or spray irrigation systems.
F. X. Browne, Inc. worked closely with the Township and the DEP to develop a Plan that would allow for the rapid growth in the Township and still meet the stringent DEP Antidegradation regulations. The Special Study Area is located in three different major drainage basins. Portions of the Township were in high quality watersheds while other areas of the Township were not in high quality watersheds. The Plan was prepared, presented to the public and approved by the Township and the DEP.
F. X. Browne, Inc. completed a similar project in Palmyra Township, PA; to see a fact sheet, click here. For more information on Act 537 planning, decentralized wastewater planning and design, municipal engineering, wastewater design, soil suitability analysis, GIS, or other related services, please contact us at info@fxbrowne.com.
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Summer is Almost Over - Did You Get
Your Vacation In?
A recent CNBC Wealth in America survey about Americans' summer vacation plans found some interesting results.
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News Clips
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Largest Recycled Glass Wastewater Treatment Mound in Pennsylvania Proposed The Moselem Springs Golf Club announced the construction of a new, state-of-the-art on-lot wastewater treatment system made from crushed, recycled glass. The new treatment system will service the club house, grill room, and a small motel. Given geographic limitations, manufactured glass-sand is less costly than natural sand. To date, this 5,400 square-foot sand mound is the largest known sand mound in Pennsylvania constructed from recycled glass and is replacing a treatment system that has served the Moselem Springs Golf Club for over 40 years. Estimated measurable results of the project include: 1,500 tons of glass beneficially reused, equal to the weight of almost 7 Statues of Liberty; $10,000 cost savings in using recycled glass; $195,000 cost avoided to dispose the material if not recycled; and 45 tons of Carbon Dioxide annual global climate change air emissions reduction. http://www.paenvironmentdigest.com/newsletter/default.asp?NewsletterArticleID=7230&SubjectID= Rock Snot Algae Found in the Northeast A type of invasive algae with the graphic nickname of "rock snot" has been found in the Connecticut River in Vermont, alarming officials and fishermen in New England and the Mid-Atlantic. The VT Agency of Natural Resources confirmed that Didymosphenia geminata, or "didymo," has invaded the northern reaches of the Connecticut River. It's the first official report of the invasive algae in the Northeast. In other rivers invaded by didymo, there have been reports of massive blooms forming thick mats of cottony material on stream and river bottoms. The mats can smother aquatic plants and destroy fish habitat. Didymo is believed to be native to the far northern regions of Europe and Asia, although it has recently begun adapting to warmer waters. It is expanding its range in the western part of the United States and has infested rivers in several southeastern states, including Virginia, West Virginia, Tennessee and North Carolina. Currently, no way is known to control or eradicate didymo once it infests a river or stream. The only defense is preventing its spread. Anglers, kayakers and canoeists, boaters and jet skiers can all unknowingly spread didymo. The microscopic algae cling to fishing gear, waders, boots and boats, and can survive for weeks in even slightly moist conditions. Even if didymo isn't visible, it can cling to clothes and equipment. The agency is urging people using Vermont's waters to:
Barre-Montpelier Times Argus, July 8, 2007 http://www.timesargus.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070708/NEWS02/707080426 REAP Signed Into Law Gov. Rendell this week signed legislation into law giving his approval to the $10 Million Resource Enhancement and Protection Act (REAP) that gives farmers tax credits for installing conservation practices. REAP was a bipartisan measure included in Senate Bill 97 (D.White-R-Indiana) that made several other changes to the Tax Code. The bill now becomes Act 55. The bill provides personal and business state tax credits ranging from 25 to 75 percent of the cost to install best management practices like barnyard improvements, riparian buffers, stream fencing and other practices. The development of manure management plans on farmlands, and forested buffers on non-farm lands, would also be eligible for credit. Each farmer enrolled in the program is eligible for up to $150,000 in tax credits which can be extended over a period of 15 years. Businesses that sponsor such conservation projects will also be eligible for corresponding tax credits. There is no limit on amount of tax credits a business sponsoring projects on farms can be awarded. The REAP Program will take effect on October 23 and will be administered by the State Conservation Commission. Applications for the REAP tax credit will be on a first-come, first-served basis, so potential applicants are encouraged to start to put together the plans and information they need now in order to apply by the deadline to be set by the Commission. http://www.paenvironmentdigest.com/newsletter/default.asp?NewsletterArticleID=7294&SubjectID= Cobbossee Lake Restored: 35 Years of Sustained Work Succeeds Cobbossee Lake had a long history of nuisance algae blooms and high phosphorus loads, but 35 years of restoration work have improved the lake's water quality. After widespread installation of best management practices, including upstream alum treatments agricultural BMPs, and residential erosion control measures, Cobbossee Lake exhibits remarkably improved water clarity. The lake has been free of nuisance algae blooms for the past 10 years and now attains water quality standards. This impressive recovery prompted the Maine Department of Environmental Protection to remove Cobbossee Lake from Maine’s section 303(d) impaired waters list in 2006. http://www.epa.gov/owow/nps/Success319/state/me_cobb.htm.
Grant
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Bradford County, PA Streambank Stabilization Grants The Bradford County Conservation District (BCCD) is offering technical and financial assistance to landowners with streambank erosion problems. Streambank stabilization techniques such as rip-rap rock placement and other stabilization practices allowable through a General Permit-3 are eligible for up to $24,000 in cost sharing funds. The stabilization designs will be developed by the Bradford County Conservation District. Applications will be accepted until August 31. http://www.bradfordcountypa.org/OtherAgencies/ConservationDist.asp National Fish & Wildlife Foundation Grants The mission of the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation is to sustain, restore, and enhance the nation’s fish, wildlife, plants, and habitats through its Keystone Initiatives Grants Program. The next preproposal deadline is September 1. The Foundation awards matching grants in the categories of bird conservation, fish conservation, marine and coastal conservation, and wildlife and habitat conservation. Prospective applicants are strongly encouraged to contact Foundation staff prior to submitting a pre-proposal to discuss the applicability of a project to the Foundations priorities. http://www.nfwf.org/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Keystone_Initiatives_Grant_Guidelines Ohio River Watershed Celebration Grants Eight lucky watershed groups who participate in the sixth annual Ohio River Watershed Celebration on September 20 will receive one of four $500 or four $250 grants to support local watershed restoration efforts. To be eligible, watershed groups must register for the event and bring a poster display to the Riverboat Cruise. The display will be judged and voted on during the trip by a panel of judges. The award categories are: Community Outreach and Education, Most Innovative and Cutting Edge Projects, Best Overall Display and Best Example of Partnership Group. The results will be announced at the end of the cruise and checks awarded at that time. Grant eligibility requirements include: organizations must be from the Ohio River Watershed; work on a local watershed issue; be a formal or informal association, alliance, conservancy, hunting or fishing club, school group, environmental group, FFA, 4H or other like minded organization; and not be a local, state or federal agency or private consulting firm. http://www.paenvironmentdigest.com/newsletter/default.asp?NewsletterArticleID=7185&SubjectID= Cooperative Institute for Coastal and Estuarine Environmental Technology (CICEET) Funding The Cooperative Institute for Coastal and Estuarine Environmental Technology (CICEET) invites proposals to its FY 2008 funding opportunity program. Through these programs, CICEET makes strategic investments in the development, demonstration, and application of tools to detect, prevent, and reverse the impacts of coastal pollution and habitat degradation to coastal ecosystems and communities. This Request for Proposals (RFP) is open to U.S. scientists and innovators from academia, private industry, and the public sector who seek to develop tools that meet the priority needs of coastal management. Funding opportunities include Mitigating Shoreline Erosion along Sheltered Coasts (due September 25) and Environmental Technology Development and Demonstration (due September 18). http://ciceet.unh.edu/funding/rfp_2008/ PA Governor’s Environmental Excellence Awards Nominations are now being accepted for the Governor’s Environmental Excellence Awards to recognize efforts to protect the environment, prevent pollution and save energy. Applications are due October 15. The award is open to any Pennsylvania business, governmental agency, educational institution, nonprofit organization, individual or farm that has created or participated in the development of a project that promotes environmental stewardship and economic development in the state. Projects will be evaluated based on environmental protection, teamwork, public service, environmental education and outreach, pollution prevention, economic impact and innovative technology. http://www.depweb.state.pa.us/enviroexcellence/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=509799&PM=1 Valley Creek Watershed Grants The Valley Creek Trustee Council, consisting of the PA Fish and Boat Commission and the Valley Forge National Historical Park, have announced the availability of a new grant program for restoration of natural resources within the Valley Creek Watershed. Applications are being accepted until October 31. Anyone is eligible to apply. Approximately $1.5 million is available for qualified projects relating to stormwater management, streambank stabilization, implementation of environmentally sensitive land practices (like vegetated stream buffers, easements), projects that directly improve angler access, and projects related to the restoration of brook trout in Crabby Creek, a tributary to Valley Creek. http://www.savevalleycreek.org/grantprogram.asp
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Campers Asked to Leave Firewood at Home
US Forest Service Officials are advising campers not to bring firewood from home, but to get firewood at or near their destinations instead. To prevent the spread of exotic invasive pests like the Asian Longhorned Beetle, Emerald Ash Borer, Sirex Wood Wasp and Bark Beetles, Pennsylvania has recently banned the importation of out-of-state firewood. Maryland has also banned imported firewood. Many other nearby states, including New York, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire are recommending that firewood not be brought across state lines. Certain states are currently under a federal quarantine prohibiting interstate movement of certain plants and plant parts, including firewood. An emerald ash borer beetle quarantine is in place for portions of Michigan, Indiana, and Ohio. An Asian long horned beetle quarantine is in place for portions of Illinois, New York, and New Jersey. |
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Events
Link Of The Month Wastewater and Drinking Water Financing Tool Launched The EPA Financing Alternatives Comparison Tool (FACT) is a new tool that can be downloaded to help municipalities, utilities, and environmental organizations identify the most cost effective method or financing option to fund a wastewater or drinking water management project. To download FACT, go to http://www.epa.gov/owm/cwfinance/cwsrf/fact.htm. To learn more about EPA's options for Clean Water financing, go to http://www.epa.gov/owm/cwfinance/index.htm.
EPA has issued a guidance document called National Management Measures to Control Nonpoint Source Pollution from Hydromodification. This guidance document provides background information about nonpoint (NPS) source pollution and offers a variety of solutions for reducing NPS pollution resulting from hydromodification activities including dams, channelization and channel modification, and streambank and shoreline erosion. The document presents practices that can be used to implement the management measures discussed in this guidance and provides a discussion of assessing and addressing water quality problems on a watershed level. Available models and assessment approaches that could be used to determine the effects of hydromodification activities are also discussed and dam removal information, including permitting requirements, process, and techniques for dam removal are provided. http://www.epa.gov/nps/hydromod/ Article: Increase and Improve Your Watershed Group’s Online Presence
An article in the July 27, 2007 Watershed Weekly provides some tips on how to increase your watershed organization's online presence. The tips, from a Green Media Toolshed’s monthly skill-building training, focus on building online visibility. The article includes advice on creating an online press room and links to additional online resources. http://www.pawatersheds.org/WWeekly/issue.asp?ID=353#gmt EPA Launches Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products Website EPA launched a new Web site for use by the general public and by scientists, titled "Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products as Pollutants." The new website incorporates commonly asked questions about pharmaceuticals in the environment, and includes the White House policy on proper drug disposal, links to on-going EPA and federal research and initiatives, and links to scientists working in the field and related scientific literature. http://www.epa.gov/ppcp New EPA TMDL Report EPA recently issued a new document called "Total Maximum Daily Loads with Stormwater Sources: A Summary of 17 TMDLs." This report summarizes 17 TMDLs that have been developed for stormwater sources in 16 states throughout the country during the past eight years. They represent a range of pollutants, models used, and different allocation and implementation methods that will be helpful to TMDL practitioners and NPDES permitting agencies and permittees as they develop and implement new stormwater source TMDLs. http://www.epa.gov/owow/tmdl/17_TMDLs_Stormwater_Sources.pdf
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F. X. Browne, Inc. – Environmental Consulting
F. X.
Browne, Inc.
Engineers – Planners – Scientists
29 Years of Excellence & Innovation
SERVICES
Lake and Water Quality Studies
Watershed Management Programs
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Water & Wastewater Planning and Design
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Corporate Office: Lansdale,
PA
Pocono Office: Marshalls Creek, PA
New York Office: Saranac Lake, NY
For more information, call us at (215) 362-3878 or visit: http://www.fxbrowne.com.