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F. X. Browne, Inc. |
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Lake and Watershed News |
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April 2007 |
These pools that, though in forests,
still reflect
The total sky almost without defect,
And like the flowers beside them, chill and shiver,
Will like the flowers beside them, soon be gone,
And yet not out by any brook or river,
But up by roots to bring dark foliage on.
The trees that have it in their pent-up buds
To darken nature and be summer woods-
Let them think twice before they use their powers
To blot out and drink up and sweep away
These flowery waters and these watery flowers
From snow that melted only yesterday.
~ Robert Frost - Spring Pools
Editors Note
The National Environmental Education & Training Foundation is coordinating National Environmental Education Week (NEEW) from April 15-22, 2007.NJ DEP is offering free tree seedlings to nonprofit groups and local organizations to celebrate Arbor Day. For information on other Arbor Day celebrations in your area, visit the National Arbor Day Foundation's website.
F. X. Browne, Inc. is the “stormwater expert” to turn to for assistance in meeting the mandates of PA DEP’s new Stormwater Management Manual. To find out more, check out the Topic of the Month!
And last but not least, Happy Earth Day on April 22! Visit the Earth Day Network for ideas on how to celebrate.
Topic of the Month
PADEP Publishes Improvements to the NPDES Stormwater Permitting Process
The 2000 Stormwater NPDES Amendments to the federal Clean Water Act have increased the demand for stormwater permits issued by DEP, and have consequently nearly doubled the workload of department staff responsible for processing the permits. To address these issues, including improving the quality of permit applications and reducing the DEP's review time, several improvements to the NPDES permitting process have been finalized. http://www.pabulletin.com/secure/data/vol37/37-10/395.html
PADEP has finalized and scheduled the implementation of four new initiatives, summarized below:
F. X. Browne, Inc. has licensed Professional Engineers and Landscape Architects that are trained in stormwater BMP design and are available to help meet the requirements for the Interim Expedited Review Option for NPDES Permit Applications for Stormwater Discharges Associated with Construction Activities.
Frank Browne, P.E., Ph.D, president of F. X. Browne, Inc, assisted with the draft of the new PA DEP Stormwater Management Manual, which is designed to minimize the adverse impacts of stormwater on groundwater and surface water resources. Additional F. X. Browne, Inc. staff recently attended workshops on the Manual to help clients comply with satisfying Pennsylvania’s new stormwater requirements. For more information, contact info@fxbrowne.com.
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Happy Arbor Day!
The idea for Arbor Day originally came from a Nebraska pioneer, J. Sterling Morton, who wished to revegetate his new homestead on the treeless plain. In 1872, Morton first proposed a tree-planting holiday to be called “Arbor Day” at a meeting of the State Board of Agriculture. It was estimated that more than one million trees were planted in Nebraska on the first Arbor Day. During the 1870s, other states passed legislation to observe Arbor Day, and the tradition began in schools nationwide in 1882. Today the most common date for the state observances is the last Friday in April, and several U.S. presidents have proclaimed a national Arbor Day on that date. But a number of state Arbor Days are at other times to coincide with the best tree planting weather. http://www.arborday.org/arborday/history.cfm |
News Clips
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Residential Green Building Standard Planned The two most influential groups in the home building industry and the code development and enforcement community, the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) and the International Code Council (ICC), are collaborating to develop a residential green building standard. In 2005, NAHB published the Model Green Home Building Guidelines, which now form the basis of more than 15 state and local green building programs around the country. ICC has been promoting green building requirements through its widely adopted family of International Codes, which set minimum standards for energy efficiency and sustainable building practices for the construction industry. Both groups recognized the need for a national set of standards for home builders and others wishing to voluntarily adopt "above-code" green building practices. The new standard will provide a common benchmark for recognizing and rewarding green residential design, development, and construction practices in a manner that is transparent, verifiable, and meaningful to builders, product manufacturers, and consumers. When completed, the standard can be adopted by local green home building programs or local building departments as a conformance guide. http://www.nahbrc.org/technical/standards/gbinvitation.aspx Legacy Sediments Could Have Big Impact on Bay Cleanup Researchers from Franklin and Marshall College have determined that "legacy" sediments that built up behind old mill dams continue to haunt the region’s waterways and may pose a major threat to the Chesapeake. The study estimates that more than half of the 180,000 tons of sediment flushed out of the Conestoga and into the Susquehanna River each year originates from legacy sediment, not “new” sources being washed off farms or development sites. It further estimates that legacy sediment each year carries with it about 135,000 pounds of phosphorus. The report concludes that “stream bank erosion is an important source of sediment and nutrients to tributaries of the Chesapeake Bay, and is at least as significant as runoff from upland sources in some watersheds.” Past estimates of the amount of nutrients reaching streams—and ultimately the Chesapeake—have assumed that sediment and nutrients were coming from sources on the land, such as farms and development sites. The nutrient reduction “tributary strategies” prepared by states to meet Bay Program nutrient and sediment reduction goals called for a variety of actions to curb runoff from the land, such as reducing fertilizer use, changing farm tilling practices, planting streamside buffers and other actions. But those actions alone may not meet the goals if a large amount of the phosphorus and sediment reaching the Chesapeake is already in stream channels. State and federal officials will be examining these issues, as well as the effectiveness of new cleanup strategies aimed at dealing with sediment and phosphorus already in the stream. Such practices could include identifying erosion “hot spots,” then removing built-up sediments to restore the original wide flood plains. The work may also have ramifications for dams removed to improve fish migration—a major Bay region objective. Past studies have shown that initially, dam removals have little impact on sediment movement. The new study suggests that could change over time if the stream cuts through accumulated sediment and reaches long-buried layers of gravel. That may mean future dam removals could require increased efforts to either stabilize banks or remove stored sediment. http://www.bayjournal.com/newsite/article.cfm?article=3022 Corps of Engineers Revises and Renews Nationwide Wetland Permits The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has revised and renewed the nationwide permits for regulating work in wetlands and other waters of the United States under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act and Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899. The new nationwide permits took effect on March 19. The new nationwide permits include simplified language to provide clarity and certainty. Some highlights of the revised permits include:
http://www.hq.usace.army.mil/cepa/releases/nwpermits.htm Green Infrastructure Report Lauded The USEPA Nonpoint Source Control Branch recently sent out an invitation to communities and states to work with EPA on opportunities to use green infrastructure to reduce nonpoint source pollution. Green infrastructure is an environmentally preferable approach to reducing stormwater and other excess flows entering combined or separate sewer systems in combination with, or in lieu of, centralized hard infrastructure solutions. The Natural Resources Defense Council recently published a special report, Rooftops to Rivers: Green Strategies for Controlling Stormwater and Combined Sewer Overflows, with information on these efforts. The report describes how some cities are using green infrastructure techniques, including green roofs on city buildings, more absorbent concrete, and street planters that intercept rainwater before it hits the ground, to protect their water. EPA calls the report a policy guide for decision makers looking to implement green strategies in their own areas, including nine case studies of cities that have successfully used green techniques to create a healthier urban environment. http://www.nrdc.org/water/pollution/rooftops/contents.asp
Grant
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PA Stormwater BMP Recognition Program The Stormwater BMP Recognition Program rewards innovative stormwater management projects that help protect the greater Delaware Valley watershed. Rain gardens, green roofs, infiltration swales, treatment wetlands, and any other stormwater management project in the southeastern region of Pennsylvania is eligible. Applications are due on April 6. Projects that are in design are eligible, in addition to projects that are already implemented. Project must be located in one of the following counties to be eligible: Bucks County, Chester County, Delaware County, Montgomery County and Philadelphia. http://www.stormwaterbmp.org NJ DEP Offers Free Tree Seedlings for Arbor Day Free tree seedlings are available to nonprofit groups and local organizations in New Jersey to celebrate Arbor Day. Provided by the state tree nursery in Jackson and funded through the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Forest Service, the 8-inch tube seedlings are packaged individually and available in boxes of 98 through April 6 or while supplies last. Organizations requesting seedlings will receive either Eastern white pine, Norway spruce, Douglas fir, Northern white cedar or Northern red oak - New Jersey's official state tree. Boxes are selected randomly. http://www.state.nj.us/dep/parksandforests/forest/community/index.html PA Growing Greener Grants PA DEP invites community groups and watershed organizations to apply for the next round of grants under the state’s Growing Greener program and Governor Edward G. Rendell’s Growing Greener II initiative. The deadline to apply is April 13. The grants will finance projects designed to clean up rivers and streams, address serious environmental problems at abandoned mines and contaminated industrial sites, enhance local recreational needs and improve quality of life for residents of the commonwealth. In the upcoming grant round, DEP will invest in projects that address watershed impairments and protection through stream restoration; nutrient and sediment trading; stormwater management; and abandoned mine drainage projects that address long-term operation and maintenance challenges. Of special interest are projects for resource recovery and innovative mine drainage treatment, as well as projects that undertake an integrated approach to water resources management at the county or watershed level. In addition, preference will be given to projects that seek to restore an impaired watershed using a comprehensive approach. Projects that include private and public partnerships, promote the long term coordinated stewardship and restoration of the watershed and educate others regarding their roles in protecting the watershed and water supplies are of particular interest to the department. http://www.depweb.state.pa.us/growinggreener/site/default.asp F. X. Browne, Inc. has had good success in helping our clients obtain Growing Greener funding in the past. If you have a project in mind, please contact us at info@fxbrowne.com. PA DCNR Heritage Areas Grants The PA Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (DCNR) announced it is accepting applications for the Pennsylvania Heritage Area Program. The deadline for applications is April 13. Eligible projects must seek to develop and protect the historic, cultural, natural, scenic and recreational resources within a Heritage Area to enhance regional economic development. There are currently 12 designated State Heritage Areas. http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/brc/heritageparks/ American Water Environmental Grant Program American Water is now accepting applications for its Environmental Grant Program to support innovative, community-based environmental projects that improve, restore or protect watersheds and community drinking water supplies. Applications are due April 13. Grants of up to $10,000 are being offered. Examples of activities supported by the program include watershed cleanups, reforestation efforts, underground tank inspection programs, biodiversity projects, streamside buffer restoration projects, wellhead protection initiatives and hazardous waste collection efforts. To qualify, a proposed project must be located within Pennsylvania American Water's service area, be completed between June 1 and November 1 and be a new or innovative initiative for the community or serve as significant expansion to an existing program. http://www.amwater.com/awpr1/about_american_water/community_programs/page13941.html Western Pennsylvania Watershed Program Grants The Western Pennsylvania Watershed Program is accepting proposals for small grants for watershed restoration and preservation initiatives. There is a particular interest in abandoned mine drainage abatement, natural stream channel design, abandoned mine lands reclamation, and other unique and creative initiatives. Over the last 6 years, the program has provided the much need matching funds for state, federal and other philanthropic sources to aid the watersheds of Western Pennsylvania. http://wpawp.org/html/applying_for_a_grant.htm Conservation/Environmental Education Awards International Paper and The Conservation Fund are now accepting nominations to recognize two conservation/environmental education leaders with a $10,000 cash award. Award nominations are due April 15. International Paper partners each year with The Conservation Fund to sponsor the International Paper Conservation Partnership Award and the International Paper Environmental Education Award. The awards are unrestricted grants from the International Paper Foundation. http://www.conservationfund.org/?article=1006 Wildlands Conservancy Native Plant Sale The Wildlands Conservancy will hold its annual Native Plant Marketplace in May at the Pool Wildlife Sanctuary. Over 100 types of species of native trees, shrubs, ferns, grasses, perennials and vines will be available at reasonable prices, with gardening experts on hand to help with selections and to answer questions. Native Plant Sale Dates and Hours: May 4 - Members' Day - 9 a.m. - 6 p.m.; May 5 - 9 a.m. - 3 p.m.; May 6 - 9 a.m. - 3 p.m.; May 12 - 9 a.m. - 3 p.m.; May 13 - 9 a.m. - 3 p.m. Literature, materials and educational programs related to the importance of planting native plants will also be available from related government agencies and other entities. http://wildlandspa.org/calendar/plant_sale.html Pennsylvania Waste Watcher Awards The Professional Recyclers of Pennsylvania, the Solid Waste Association of North America and the Pennsylvania Waste Industry Association are now accepting applications for the 2007 Waste Watcher Awards. Applications are due May 4. The Waste Watcher program is open to all Pennsylvania municipalities, counties, schools, colleges/universities, community non-profit groups, businesses, industries and individuals who have made a significant contribution in recycling, composting and waste reduction/reuse efforts in the 2006 calendar year. http://www.depweb.state.pa.us/news/cwp/view.asp?a=3&q=519144 PA State Wildlife Grants The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat and Game Commissions announced they are again accepting applications for the State Wildlife Grants Program to help address conservation needs for high-priority conservation projects for endangered, threatened and at-risk species across Pennsylvania. Project proposals are due May 4. About $2 million is expected to be available. http://sites.state.pa.us/PA_Exec/Fish_Boat/promo/grants/swg/00swg.htm. Chesapeake Bay Trust Pioneer Grant Program The Chesapeake Bay Trust is accepting pre-proposals for requests up to $150,000 for the Pioneer Grants Program. The deadline is May 4. The program is designed to encourage and promote innovative ideas, creative partnerships, and cutting-edge projects that advance Bay restoration, focusing on best management practices in agriculture and land development that reduce nutrient and sediment pollution. http://www.cbtrust.org/site/c.enJIKQNoFiG/b.2028497/k.5880/Pioneer_Grant_Program.htm Tulpehocken, Quittapahilla Creek Watershed Grants The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission announced that $109,400 is now available through a grant process for stream restoration, habitat enhancement and recreational enhancement activities on streams located in the Tulpehocken and Quittapahilla Creek watersheds. Applications are due June 25. Only project proposals located within the Tulpehocken and/or Quittapahilla Creek watersheds will be considered. These monies can be used for stand-alone projects or to supplement other funding for larger projects that are designed to improve aquatic habitat, water quality, or recreational use. Examples of acceptable activities include fishery habitat restoration or enhancement; fish stocking; fishing access; maintenance or creation of facilities to encourage, improve or expand recreational use of the fishery; or studies related to these issues. http://sites.state.pa.us/PA_Exec/Fish_Boat/newsreleases/2007/grants_tulpe_quitta.doc
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2007 Watershed Snapshot Seeks Volunteers
The 2007 Watershed Snapshot will be held from April 20-29 in Pennsylvania and around the United States and your watershed group is invited to participate. The Watershed Snapshot is a survey of water bodies and watersheds that happens every year around Earth Day. Participants may assess any stream in their state, using whatever monitoring tools they have. Even if monitoring tools are lacking, many parameters can simply be observed and reported. |
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Events
Link Of The Month EPA Office of Water Releases Two New Water Quality Tools WQX is a new data transfer system that makes it easier for states, tribes, and others to submit and share water quality monitoring data over the Internet. The release of WQX provides for the transfer of chemical and fish tissue data, and for physical parameters such as temperature. With WQX, groups who collect water quality data no longer need to use EPA's STORET database to submit their information to the National STORET Data Warehouse. http://www.epa.gov/storet/wqx.html Also newly available is a Web-based Watershed Summary tool designed to help water quality managers and the public use the information in the National STORET Data Warehouse. This tool allows users to create a summary of available data for an individual watershed. The user can then download the specific data needed for that watershed. http://www.epa.gov/storet/wtshd_summary.html
Special Journal Issue Covers Hydrologic Connectivity
The Journal of the American Water Resources Association (JAWRA) recently published an issue devoted to the hydrological connectivity of headwater streams and their contributions to the integrity of downstream waters. Considering the debate over non-navigable waters and the regulatory turmoil caused by the SWANCC and Rapanos wetlands Supreme Court decisions, this article provides a review the state of our scientific understanding of the contributions of headwater, intermittent and ephemeral streams to the integrity of downstream waters. http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1752-1688.2007.00001.x
E&S Techniques Article Available
A discussion of current erosion and sedimentation control practices, Sediment and Erosion Control on Construction Sites, by Carol Brzozowski, was published in the October 2006 issue of Stormwater. This article explores the types of sediment and erosion control techniques typically used at construction sites. http://www.erosioncontrol.com/ecm_0609_sediment.html. Illustrated Riverpedia of North America Published Art Benke’s Rivers of North America is the source for information on the hydrology, biodiversity and human impact of rivers on the North American continent. This riverpedia, illustrated with photographs by renowned conservation photographers, is a must have for any river lovers’ bookshelf. http://www.powells.com/biblio/9780120882533?&PID=23831 New DVD Highlights Aging Water, Sewer Infrastructure Options EPA's Local Government Advisory Committee (LGAC) has developed a DVD that highlights how local governments are addressing aging sewer and water systems to meet current and future challenges facing our communities. The project profiles five real communities and demonstrates how they are meeting the daily needs for repair or replacement of aging systems, coping with population growth, and addressing issues related to environmental health and water security demands. The DVD presents some innovative options that are available and necessary to ensure water quality in the future. http://www.epa.gov/waterinfrastructure/lgac_video/index.html Create a Manure Management Plan Online The Purdue Manure Management Planner (MMP) is a Window-based computer program used to create manure management plans for crop and animal feeding operations. The MMP currently supports 33 states by automatically generating fertilizer recommendations and estimating manure nitrogen availability based on each state's County Extension Service and/or National Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) and EPA for nutrient management planning. The MMP includes an extensive set of reports, planning calendars, charts, and tools, both built-in and custom. http://www.agry.purdue.edu/mmp/ |
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F. X. Browne, Inc. – Environmental Consulting
F. X.
Browne, Inc.
Engineers – Planners – Scientists
29 Years of Excellence & Innovation
SERVICES
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For more information, call us at (215) 362-3878 or visit: http://www.fxbrowne.com.